in reference to various types of defenses or a collection of defenses. 2. WebWe can use both secretarys and secretaries' as the correct possessive forms of the noun secretary.. The secretarys salary was impressive when considering how little work they do in the company. Dictionary.com Unabridged We could also use secretaries, though the cases are much less common. The same statute further designates the secretary as "the principal assistant to the President in all matters relating to the Department of Defense". The current Defense Secretary is General Lloyd Austin. [=a secretary with some management duties] see also press secretary. 2023 Reverso-Softissimo. In this case, the object comes directly after the noun, just like with the singular possessive form. (in Britain) a senior civil servant who assists a British English and American English are only different when it comes to slang words. National Association of Secretaries of StateEvery state makes its own voting rules, so it makes sense that the secretaries of state, whose offices handle elections, would have banded together to help people vote. : the secretary of the Linguistic Society of America. We can add an s to the end of the singular form to create secretarys. This is the most logical way to write the singular possessive form for most nouns in English. 113) the head of the Department of Defense, "the principal assistant to the President in all matters relating to Department of Defense", and has "authority, direction and control over the Department of Defense". A secretary is a person who is employed to do office work, such as typing letters, answering phone calls, and arranging meetings. William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 HarperCollins Web1. (2012). Top civilian defense decision-makers work with the secretary to develop policy, operational and fiscal plans, manage resources and evaluate programs. } (sekrteri) noun Word forms: plural -taries. (This is not counting deputy secretaries of defense William P. Clements and William Howard Taft IV, who each served a few weeks as temporary/acting secretary of defense). Webnoun plural -taries. 2. In order to withhold the photographs, the secretary of defense must certify that photographs could cause harm to Americans. Kathleen H. Hicks is the 35th deputy secretary of defense, sworn in on Feb. 9, 2021. Do you know these earlier meanings of words? an officer of state charged with the superintendence and management of a particular department of government, as a member of the president's cabinet in the U.S.: a diplomatic official of an embassy or legation who ranks below a counselor and is usually assigned as first secretary, second secretary, or third secretary. The fascinating story behind many people's favori Can you handle the (barometric) pressure? And all the while she fought him, she punctuated her blows with words, some abusing him, others in defense of her father. (sekrteri) noun Word forms: plural -taries. Lloyd J. Austin III is the 28th secretary of defense, sworn in on Jan. 22, 2021. The position of the deputy secretary of defense, the number two position in the department, was also created at this time. Send us feedback. The War Department, headed by the secretary of war, was created by Act of Congress in 1789 and was responsible for both the Army and Navy until the founding of a separate Department of the Navy in 1798. This problem led the British to introduce the tank in 1916 as a means of rupturing the enemy's, Internal strife within the ecumene has desperately weakened Forerunner, I briefed the crew on all the maneuvers I planned to complete, including mild aerobatics, SAM. The last major revision of the statutory framework concerning the position was done in the GoldwaterNichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1986. Secretarys works as the singular possessive form. WebThe plural form of secretary of state is secretaries of state . True or false? The general trend since 1949 has been to further centralize management in the Department of Defense, elevating the status and authorities of civilian OSD appointees and defense-wide organizations at the expense of the military departments and the services within them. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! See also [ edit] US Secretary of Defense on Wikipedia. Defenselink bio, Retrieved February 8, 2010; and Marshall Foundation bio, Retrieved February 8, 2010. 2 n-count The secretary of an organization such as a trade union, a political party, or a club is its official manager. 824: article 24 UCMJ). The secretary of defense works alongside the deputy secretary of defense, the chairman of the joint chiefs of staff, the under secretary of defense, among other roles. Add your entry in the Collaborative Dictionary. Independent / Unknown, The secretary of defense is sixth in the presidential line of succession, following the secretary of the treasury and preceding the attorney general. Still, we think it helps to understand the plural form before tackling some of the possessive forms well mention in the following sections. The Home Secretary is the member of the British government who is in charge of the Home Office. 2023. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Middle English secretarie, from Medieval Latin secretarius, confidential employee, secretary, from Latin secretum secret, from neuter of secretus, 15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1. At his desk sat his secretary, who had been a witness of the interview, lost in wonder almost as great as the Seneschal's own. At his desk sat his secretary, who had been a witness of the interview, lost in wonder almost as great as the Seneschal's own. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. a piece of furniture for use as a writing desk. in reference to various types of defenses or a collection of defenses. All these high-ranking positions, civil and military, require Senate confirmation. Merriam-Webster unabridged. You might find yourself needing to use it in your writing, so weve put this article together to explain the best ways to get it right. [=a secretary with some management duties] see also press secretary. Manage Settings Probably his Private Secretary, considering you a new man, will have failed to furnish the necessary information. Secretary of Defense is a Level I position in the Executive Schedule,[4] thus earning a salary of US$221,400, as of January 2021.[30]. As the secretary of defense is a civilian position intended to be independent of the active-duty leadership, a secretary is required to have been retired from service for at least seven (originally ten) years unless a waiver is approved by Congress. However, in more specific contexts, the plural form can also be defenses e.g. Leader of the United States armed forces following the president, Under Secretaries of the Military Departments, (including Defense Agencies and DoD Field Activities), Learn how and when to remove this template message, GoldwaterNichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1986, Organizational structure of the United States Department of Defense, Defense Agencies and DoD Field Activities, under secretary of defense for personnel and readiness, House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, assistant to the president for national security affairs, United States Department of Homeland Security, Level I position in the Executive Schedule, Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security, Chief Management Officer of the Department of Defense, Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, General Counsel of the Department of Defense, Commission to Assess the Ballistic Missile Threat to the United States, Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications System, National Command Authority (United States), National Security Strategy (United States), Office of the Secretary of Defense Identification Badge, Secretary of Defense Employer Support Freedom Award, Unconventional warfare (United States Department of Defense doctrine), US Commission on National Security/21st Century, "Positional Colors for the Department of Defense", "3 U.S. Code 19 Vacancy in offices of both President and Vice President; officers eligible to act", "Senate confirms Biden's Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin, the first Black Pentagon chief", "Waiver of Statutory Qualifications Relating to Prior Military Service of the Secretary of Defense", "Why Generals Need Congressional Waivers To Become Defense Secretary", "Lloyd Austin Receives Waiver Allowing Him to Become Defense Chief", Department of Defense Directive 5100.01 Functions of the Department of Defense and Its Major Components, "Salary Table No. Those secretaries duties arent much when you look at them comparatively. Typically, when writing it as a singular possessive word, we would add an s to the end of a singular word. Welcome to Grammarhow!We are on a mission to help you become better at English. This isnt a place where secretaries can gather without issue. This makes learning the possessive forms much less complicated than some other instances. As you can see, it refers to multiple secretaries owning an object or group of similar objects in a sentence. Let's find out! Secretaries' is the plural possessive form. Some of those high-ranking officials, civil and military (outside of OSD and the Joint Staff) are: the secretary of the Army, secretary of the Navy, and secretary of the Air Force, Army chief of staff, commandant of the Marine Corps, chief of naval operations, Air Force chief of staff, chief of space operations, and chief of the National Guard Bureau and the combatant commanders of the Combatant Commands. span.tagstring { [67], On December 10, 2020, President Donald Trump modified the order of succession for the office of Secretary of Defense in Executive Order 13963. : a principal officer of administration. Love words? Delivered to your inbox! Test your vocabulary with our 10-question quiz! Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! [12] Because the secretary of defense is vested with legal powers that exceed those of any commissioned officer, and is second only to the president in the military hierarchy, its incumbent has sometimes unofficially been referred to as "deputy commander-in-chief". the Prime Minister's official press secretary. Secretarys is the correct possessive form for secretary. We use it to talk about one secretary owning an object. [=a secretary with some management duties] see also press secretary. The possessive form of secretary is fairly easy to understand. Many of the secretaries jobs are held in the balance, waiting for the boss to tell them what will happen. There are many secretaries jobs out there, and it would help for you to look into them. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! secretary in American English. He works as a legal secretary. He works as a legal secretary. True or false? ALL IN FAVO(U)R OF THIS BRITISH VS. AMERICAN ENGLISH QUIZ. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Even Defense Secretary Gates, at least for a time, was open to the notion. In Britain, the Secretary of State for a particular government department is the head of that department. Web1. It renamed the Department of War the Department of the Army, and added both it and the Department of the Navy to a newly established National Military Establishment (NME). The secretary of defense works alongside the deputy secretary of defense, the chairman of the joint chiefs of staff, the under secretary of defense, among other roles. The civilian head of the United States Department of Defense and a member of the cabinet, appointed by the president and confirmed by the We place the object directly after the singular form to show what is owned by that secretary. William Collins Sons & Co. 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