The now 70-acre private estate, with a spacious plantation house built in 1850 after the original structure burned, boasts tall windows, high ceilings, heart-of-pine floors and fireplaces in every room. This account already exists, but the email address still needs to be confirmed. Try again later. Stratford Hall President Karen L. Daly . You and the girls could remain there in quiet. Henry Lee, Jr.s slave population dwindled to only 4 slaves over age 12 by 1815. When the cheerleading coach broke the news to Katrina Kohel that she was the only one left on the cheer squad, Kohel was determined to compete anyway. http://www.freep.com/article/20111223/NEWS05/112230427/Does-uncovered-tombstone-tie-black-family-to-Gen-Robert-E-Lee-?odyssey=tab|mostpopular|text|FRONTPAGE. Please subscribe to keep reading. Thomas Lee passed the Ludwell name to two of his sons, and four of Thomass sons (one married a Ludwell cousin) passed the name to their sons. Several Lee nephews, including Henry Lee and Richard Bland Lee, received equal portions of the estate, including slaves living there, in 1803. It was the plantation house of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia (later with descendants expanding to Maryland and other states). The new couple continued to reside at Stratford Hall with her two daughters and her son-in-law (and later a hero of the Revolutionary War, Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee (17561818), who had married her daughter Matilda. 9:00-10:30am: Opening talk, Joe McGill, African American History Museum, Montross, VA. 11:00 African drumming in front of mansion/welcome at Stratford Hall, 12-2: Lecture and tour: The Enslaved Community at Stratford Hall, Dr. Kelley Fanto Deetz, 4:30-6 Music/open mic/storytelling (Rita Wagstaff-Stratford hall)/Afrocentric arts and crafts, 6-630: Libations, drumming, prayers at the enslaved African American cemetery, 6:30 Dinner (African American foodways/SDP Chef), ___________________________________________________________________________. RIGHT:. It is a poor place, but we could make enough cornbread and bacon for our support and the girls could weave us clothes. Interpreting possible scenarios for Keseys fate is tempting, but the sad fact is that Kesey seems to virtually disappear from the historical record after 1803. KatzHyman said slave owners meticulously recorded expenses and care for slaves. The birthplace of Robert E. Lee is sacred grounds to some and many of those worshippers of Robert E. Lee are not buying what the Slave Dwelling Project is selling. Failed to delete memorial. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Field laborers typically lived in small wooden dwellings with wooden chimneys and dirt floors; no reproductions of these structures exist at Stratford. Please reset your password. Robert E. Lee is born at Stratford Hall, Westmoreland County. Negro slave owners were listed in 29 Kentucky counties (see below). Try again. 389.094N, 7650.07W. Marker is in Stratford, Virginia, in Westmoreland County. And there it was, a whip on display. William Wesley Payne (1875-1954), son of William "Bill" and Hannah Jackson Payne, spent all but four years of his life at Stratford Hall. (renews at {{format_dollars}}{{start_price}}{{format_cents}}/month + tax). This monument was erected by the Board of Directors of Stratford Hall in 1953. Do your part to help bring full healing history forth. The slave story , together with history from the Big house help tell the full story, help shed light on the present. At one point when I thought we were going to stay in the actual slave quarters on site, I felt fear and apprehension. Slaves also sold productsbrandy in one Lee family instanceto their owners. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. January 1807: Born in Stratford Hall, Virginia June 1829: Graduated second in class from West Point Military Academy May 1862: Took command of the Army of Northern Virginia August 1862: Won Second Battle of . The architect of the Great House is also unknown, although a likely candidate is Richard Taliaferro, who designed what is now called the Wythe House in Williamsburg, among other buildings. Touch for directions. It was an historically edifying Juneteenth Day! Thank you for your interest in Stratford Hall. Many key details concerning the construction of Stratford are uncertain. I have been following his journey for several years and the stars finally aligned that allowed me to be in the same place and the same time as his program. 1836-1926) left the Federals and returned to Stratford and his family. Found more than one record for entered Email, You need to confirm this account before you can sign in. Quickly see who the memorial is for and when they lived and died and where they are buried. I felt relief when I found out we would sleep in the laundry room behind the historic out kitchen. Stratford Hall was depicted on a 4 United States postage stamp of the 19361937 Army-Navy issue. That is the only place I could go to, now accessible to us, that would inspire me with feelings of pleasure and local love. Many of them would have known the art of blacksmithing and masonry, as well as sophisticated farming techniques. Construction of the Georgian Great House did not begin until the late 1730s. Stratford Hall: Slave Quarters In 1782 approximately eighty-three slaves were divided among various quarters on Stratford. Their fourth child, Robert Edward Lee (18071870), was born at Stratford Hall in 1807. If you have questions, please contact [emailprotected]. A few years later Lee decided to build a dwelling near the Potomac River, where Stratford now stands. Its possible that combing through Westmoreland County court records might produce some evidence for Keseys whereabouts after 1803, but that research project would require a lengthy time investment. The African American Experience at Stratford: 1782. Stratford Hall. Also sincere thanks goes to the many at Stratford Hall Plantation, including Dr. Kelley Deetz and Jon Bachman, and all the many actors, contributors and participants. He was noted for preparing hot chocolate for guests, as the hall had one of the first three chocolate grinding stones in Virginia. You can cancel at any time. This is the reason for using multiple lines of descent among other known survivors of the slaveowners Y-DNA line.I look forward to reading more about this project. LEARN MORE. Enslaved Africans and African Americans lived and worked throughout the plantation grounds. One can image negotiating those steps with a tray of food or a chamber pot and having a mishap. Stratford Hall is located in Westmoreland County on the beautiful Northern Neck of Virginia. cemeteries found in Stratford Hall, Westmoreland County, Virginia, USA will be saved to your photo volunteer list. It was the boyhood home of two signers of the Declaration of Independence, Richard Henry Lee (1732-1794), and Francis Lightfoot Lee (1734-1797), and it was the . Encyclopedia Virginia946 Grady Ave. Ste. But KatzHyman made it clear that slave life was very difficult13- to 15-hour workdays were the normand was something they obviously wanted no part of. None of this would have been possible without enslaved workers. Stratford Hall Textiles Corporate 6833 S. Dayton, #105 Greenwood Village, CO 80112. The enslaved population at Stratford Hall were not defeated people, they were resilient and admirable. Following construction of the Great House, Thomas Lee expanded the site into a bustling hive of activity, and soon the working plantation became "a towne in itself" as one visitor to Stratford marveled. References: Several members of the Payne family are buried at Shiloh Baptist Church, which is located across from Stratford; others are buried in the slave cemetery at Stratford. Just wanted to pass it onfeel free to share. Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. It displays the wealth and aspirations of a mid-eighteenth-century Virginian. Close this window, and upload the photo(s) again. A member of the Spotsylvania County school board was arrested Thursday on two charges, including a felony offense. By itself, oral history often leaves many questions unanswered, but it is invaluable as an impetus to document the oral history tradition. However, I can discuss my research plan. Kelly gave me and Dontavius a quick tour of the big house. Materials for the house came from the surrounding property: timber from forested land nearby, red clay for bricks, and oyster shells for mortar. Learn about how to make the most of a memorial. Develop projects and lesson plans concerning slavery. Unfortunately, only a few of these documents indicate family units that existed, and none of them record any surnames. Are you adding a grave photo that will fulfill this request? 30 seconds . Verify and try again. The mill that stands on the Stratford property is a 1939 recreation of the one that Lee commissioned in the 1730s in order to grind corn into meal and wheat into grain. Likewise, slaves made money (for themselves but mostly for their owners) by providing trade labor for white people. mile away); Stratford Hall (approx. Lydia slept on a table. Robert E. Lee spent only his first four years at Stratford Hall, yet remembered it fondly for . 6-630: Libations, drumming, prayers at the enslaved African American cemetery The buyer was Henry Storkewho in 1826 had married Elizabeth McCarty. 804-493-8038.. Richard Henry Lee's eldest brother, Philip Ludwell Lee, dies. Chantilly's outbuildings included a kitchen, a barn, a dairy, a blacksmith shop, and various stables. Ownership may have meant the purchase of a spouse, an individual's children, or other relatives who were not emancipated. Nomini Hall, home to some of the oldest yellow poplar trees in Virginia, was built in 1729 by Robert "Councilor" Carter's father in Westmoreland County Virginia. Elizabeth McCarty Storke was the mistress of Stratford until her death in 1879. You have permission to edit this article. It was the plantation house of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia (with descendants later to expand to Maryland and other states). There are no volunteers for this cemetery. Henry Lee III flees Stratford Hall to escape his creditors. Henry Lee, according to Elizabeth Lees descendant, Elise Harding-Davis, is believed to have fathered a slave, Kizzie, who was the mother of Elizabeths husband, Ludwell Lee. According to the 1860 census, 31 enslaved workers lived at Stratford. A public wharf and tobacco inspection station are constructed at Stratford Landing. Existing evidence points to construction beginning in 1738, with the work completed early in the 1740s. Their presence that day, as well as many others from different backgrounds, showed me that Stratford Hall Plantations Juneteenth day a celebration of Africans life and emancipation from slavery is important for BOTH African Americans and for ALL! Stratford Hall is a 45-minute drive from Fredericksburg, two hours from Washington DC and 90 minutes from Richmond. What does the current rendition of that group feel of our intent? For memorials with more than one photo, additional photos will appear here or on the photos tab. http://www.stratfordhall.org/collections-research/staff-research/the-african-american-experience-at-stratford-1782. Tour the Great House with one of our knowledgeable guides or tour at your own pace with a self-guided tour. Juneteenth is a festival held annually on the nineteenth of June by African Americans (especially in the southern states), to commemorate emancipation from slavery in Texas on that day in 1865. New Exhibit: STRATFORD AT THE CROSSROADS: ATLANTIC CULTURES & CREATION OF AMERICA. But KatzHyman still dug up plenty of interesting details gleaned from what remains of Lee family records and archeological digs at Stratford. www.freep.com/article/20111223/NEWS05/112230427/Does-uncovered-tombstone-tie-black-family-to-Gen-Robert-E-Lee-?odyssey=tab|mostpopular|text|FRONTPAGE, http://www.stratfordhall.org/learn/african_american.php, Abigail Newkirk, Director of Interpretation. *Other transcribers have read the name as Kissey and Kesiah.. Im attempting to think of the word or words that describe what I felt being given the opportunity to stay on plantation grounds overnight where former slaves experienced a life of depravity. He became the head cook at Stratford. So, Juneteenth at Stratford Hall Plantation went a little something like this: Saturday, June 15th (ALL PUBLIC AND FREE ADMISSION), 9:00-10:30am: Opening talk, Joe McGill, African American History Museum, Montross, VA. Designed by an unknown architect, the brick Great House is a two-story H-shaped structure, surrounded on four corners by attending outbuildings, all of which still stand today. Priests who drank to excess, gambled, stole money, molested children, had affairs or engaged in other crimes or frowned-upon behavior were taken to Kelliher for physical punishment, according to. The field laborers slept in crowded quarters and worked sun-up to sun-down. To add a flower, click the Leave a Flower button. An extensive slave list was made in 1782 when Philip Ludwell Lees estate was divided between his widow Elizabeth and two daughters, Matilda and Flora (who married her cousin Ludwell Lee, son of Richard Henry Lee). With an interesting irony, these were two white women on the floor. Bricks, bricks and more bricks, that describes Stratford Hall well. We all chatted in the late hours for a while to encourage one another, hoping that the night would pass uneventfully, free from mice or other creatures. by Joseph McGill | Jul 7, 2019 | Blog Posts, 438 Great House Road, Stratford, Virginia. After Somervilles unexpected death in 1826, the Westmoreland County Court seized the property and put it up for auction. There was an error deleting this problem. This is a . Slavery at the Shirley Plantation: Very likely that some of my family from Charles City Co., VA were slaves here. This National Historic Landmark is set on 1,800 acres with over 2 miles . Our best conversation happened that morning when everyone was awake. Isabelle Blakemore made the trip from Washington, D.C., to hear the talk. When Crosby first visited Stratford Hall, . Stay tuned on that front. . In the middle of the Civil War, Lee wrote his wife that "In the absence of a home I wish I could purchase Stratford. Stratford Hall was the residence of four generations of the Lee family and their slaves. Light Horse Harry fell heavily into debt and eventually served a two-year term in debtors' prison. While oral history can be helpful in directing ancestor searches, it does not take the place of historic documentation. Dave Ellis for The Free Lance-Star. Save up to 30% when you upgrade to an image pack. In some writings of Robert E. Lee he was disturbed to hear of the sad state of the family burial vault at Stratford. Search Facebook Twitter Instagram LinkedIn Our Commitment Health & Safety Helpful Links Parents Attendance Calendar Family Handbook My Backpack From playful to practical, subtle to sensuous, quintessential to quirky, Stratford Hall's diverse palette has a flavor that compliments your design and environment. It was the plantation house of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia (with descendants later to expand to Maryland and other states). Henry Lees 28 inherited slaves included Kesey (age 5). . J&G Meakin Romantic England Brown coupe cereal bowl made in England. About a year ago, KatzHyman was asked by Stratford officials to study slave life on the plantation so they could use it to interpret the history there at the home of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia and birthplace of Robert. Stratford Hall centers on a parterre. I consider it an honor and a privilege that I was able to spend the night in a space once occupied by such venerable individuals. The site is maintained by the Association and is open to the public. Stratfordhall Plantation Cemetery. Not only politically, but they were representative of very elite, wealthy Virginians of the day.. Which memorial do you think is a duplicate of Slaves of Stratford Hall Plantation (82402017)? The marker is on the grounds of Stratford Hall Plantation, the birthplace of Robert E. Lee. . January 19, 2021. *God Bless Joe McGill and his company for forging a way to help connect African Americans and others to a fuller view of American history through the Slave Dwelling Project. With its two rooftop triumphal arches vauntingly piercing the sky, Stratford would be remarkable for its architecture alone, uniqueand uniquely handsome. 1 of 7 ABOVE: Highland cattle are some of the livestock you'll see at Stratford Hall. The email does not appear to be a valid email address. For a variety of reasons, there wasnt much left from the Lee family detailing their lives and that of their slaves. It was an historically edifying Juneteenth Day! I am often intrigued by and attracted to people who go against the grain to get things done. And yes, Dontavius and I went searching for those fingerprints in the bricks, and yes, we found some on some of the outbuildings and the fence line. 1,000% improvement. Much remains unknown, KatzHyman admitted, explaining that slave life varied according to the place, time and owner. [5] After his death his heirs discovered that obligations incurred by Henry Lee IV continued to encumber the property. Slave Cemetery. A hurricane sweeps up the Chesapeake Bay and the Potomac River, destroying Stratford Landing and several tobacco inspection warehouses operated by the Lee family. Topics. Founded in the late 1990s by two Burnaby parents, Stratford Hall is an International Baccalaureate World School located in Vancouver, British Columbia. Learn more about managing a memorial . Architecturally, Stratford Hall is ambitious, both sophisticated and naive. 170-81. Drag images here or select from your computer for Slaves of Stratford Hall Plantation memorial. And what if Kesey is not Kizzie? 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